Traditional Knowledge of Trees and Cultivated Plants in a Coastal Municipallity in Sao Paulo State, Brazil

A cognitive experience

Authors

  • Marcos Vinicius Bohrer Monteiro Siqueira Universidade Sagrado Coração, USC, Brasil.
  • Thiago Philipe de Camargo e Timo Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz", ESALQ/USP, Brasil. C&T Assessoria e Consultoria Ambiental.
  • Juliana de Paula-Souza Universidade Federal de São João Del-Rei, UFSJ, Brasil.
  • William Balée Tulane University, TULANE

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21664/2238-8869.2018v7i1.p249-264

Keywords:

Free Listings, Ethnobotany, Historical Ecology, Quantitative Ethnobotany, Vale do Ribeira

Abstract

Theoretical concepts of Historical Ecology were used to assess the traditional knowledge at one coastal region of São Paulo State, Pedro de Toledo Nucleus, at Serra do Mar State Park. Free listing exercises accessing semantic domains considered relevant to traditional knowledge were applied to local settlers. Forty-two interviews were carried out with adults (between 18 and 75 y.o.) regarding information on cultivated plants and trees that were part of the interviewees’ knowledge and data were analyzed through Smiths’ S, an index of data frequency. Results show that “cultivated plants” and “trees” are high psychological reality domains for that community. Methodological resources of cognitive anthropology which apply to the understanding of historical ecology showed to be high value multidisciplinary tools of easy and broad applicability on ecological studies.

Author Biographies

Marcos Vinicius Bohrer Monteiro Siqueira, Universidade Sagrado Coração, USC, Brasil.

Doutorado em Ecologia Aplicada pela ESALQ, USP, Brasil. / Docente na Universidade Sagrado Coração, USC, Brasil.

Thiago Philipe de Camargo e Timo, Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz", ESALQ/USP, Brasil. C&T Assessoria e Consultoria Ambiental.

Doutorado em Ecologia Aplicada pela Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz", ESALQ/USP, Brasil. C&T Assessoria e Consultoria Ambiental.

Juliana de Paula-Souza, Universidade Federal de São João Del-Rei, UFSJ, Brasil.

Doutorado em Ciências Biológicas (Botânica) pela Universidade de São Paulo, USP, Brasil. Universidade Federal de São João Del-Rei, UFSJ, Brasil.

William Balée, Tulane University, TULANE

Ph.D. em Anthropology pela Columbia University, COLUMBIA, Estados Unidos. Tulane University, TULANE, Estados Unidos.

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Published

2018-05-11

How to Cite

SIQUEIRA, Marcos Vinicius Bohrer Monteiro; TIMO, Thiago Philipe de Camargo e; PAULA-SOUZA, Juliana de; BALÉE, William. Traditional Knowledge of Trees and Cultivated Plants in a Coastal Municipallity in Sao Paulo State, Brazil: A cognitive experience. Fronteiras - Journal of Social, Technological and Environmental Science, [S. l.], v. 7, n. 1, p. 249–264, 2018. DOI: 10.21664/2238-8869.2018v7i1.p249-264. Disponível em: https://revistas.unievangelica.edu.br/index.php/fronteiras/article/view/2139. Acesso em: 22 dec. 2024.