INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FOREST SYSTEM FOR SHEEPS AND GOATS

SISTEMA INTEGRAÇÃO LAVOURA-PECUÁRIA-FLORESTA PARA OVINOS E CAPRINOS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29247/2358-260X.2018v5i3.p88-96

Abstract

The Crop-Livestock-Forest Integration (ILPF) is a soil management that, if conducted with the recommended technical and agronomic principles, allows the maximization of productivity leveraged by sustainability. The chemical, physical and biological attributes of the soil should be evaluated, based on soil and water management and conservation needs, as well as the requirements of the most demanding components of the ILPF. The objective of this work was to evaluate the resistance to soil penetration in a pasture area and another with a conventional system. For this, the PenetroLOG Falker model was used. The experiment was conducted in one of the pastures belonging to UniRV on goat grazing. In this area, degraded pasture systems were implemented with crop-livestock-forest integration (ILPF). The leucena was aligned with 3 meters between plants, 20 meters between rows. Leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala), a plant native to Central America, is a perennial, palatable legume with great utility in the feeding of pigs, cattle and goats, and resistance to drought. Soil compaction by trampling of goats in a grazing area with a conventional area in the ILPF showed levels of similar compaction, being detrimental to pasture and tree development.

Author Biographies

Diogo Kreitlow Zaltron, Graduando em Agronomia

He holds a degree in Agribusiness from the Faculty of Balsas (2015). Graduating in agronomy and fellowship of scientific initiation by UniRV.

Indiamara Marasca, Dra, UniRV/Professora

She holds a postgraduate degree in Technology in Grain Production by the Goiano Federal Institute, Rio Verde Campus - GO (2007) and in Agronomy by the Faculdade Integradas de Bauru - FIB (2014), MSc in Agronomy and Energy in Agriculture by the Faculty of Agronomic Sciences (2010) and PhD in Energy in Agriculture by the UNIVERSITY ESTADUAL PAULISTA "JÚLIO DE MESQUITA FILHO" Campus Botucatu (2014). She is currently a professor at the Faculty of Agronomy and the Postgraduate Program in Plant Production at the University of Rio Verde (UniRV), working mainly in the following subjects: precision agriculture, soil physical properties and soil preparation

Gilmar Oliveira Santos, Dr, UniRV/Professor

Graduated in Environmental Engineer from the Fernandópolis Educational Foundation (2009), MSc in Agronomy from Universidade Estadual Paulista Campus Ilha Solteira (2012) and PhD in Agronomy from Universidade Estadual Paulista Campus Jaboticabal. Currently Associate Professor Level I of the University of Rio Verde (UniRV). The main activities developed are focused on agroclimatology, irrigation, and hydro-agricultural and environmental planning of hydrographic basins, with emphasis on reuse of sewage treated for ferti irrigation, irrigation management and water quality. One of the works of national repercussion was the software System for Management of Irrigated Agriculture - SMAI (Version 1.0 and 2.0) which can be obtained through http://clima.feis.unesp.br/smai.

Raisa Gomes Diniz, UniRV/Mestranda

Environmental Engineer by the Faculty of Environmental Engineering (FEA) - UniRv (2016). Master in Plant Production

Stella Vanucci Lemos, Msc, Doutoranda em Administração na FEA-RP/USP.

Graduated in Agronomic Engineering from the Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho State University (2011) and a master's degree from the Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho State University (2014), in the area of Energy in Agriculture. Has experience in the areas of administration, agronomic engineering and forestry. He taught courses in Economics, Rural Management, Entrepreneurship, Agribusiness Management, Business Management, Marketing and Leadership. She is currently a PhD student in the Faculty of Economics, Administration and Accounting of Ribeirão Preto (FEA-RP / USP), in the area of Administration of Organizations.

Antônio Jussiê da Silva Solino, Dr, Universidade de Rio Verde - UNIRV

Professor in the area of Animal Production at the Goiano Federal Institute and coordinator of the Institutional Project for Agricultural-Livestock-Forestry Integration of the same institution. He holds a degree in Agronomy from the Federal University of Goiás, a Master's Degree in Animal Sciences from the University of Brasília and a PhD in Animal Science from the Federal University of Goiás. He works in the following subjects: Forage farming and pastures, Livestock-Livestock Integration and Livestock-Forestry Integration. He has a Doctorate Sandwich at INRA (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique) in France working with modeling the growth of brachiaria with the STICS culture model. On the occasion of the Doctorate Sanduíche (out / 2014-mar / 2015) he was a fellow of CAPES (Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel)

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Published

2018-11-09

How to Cite

Zaltron, D. K., Marasca, I., Santos, G. O., Diniz, R. G., Lemos, S. V., & Solino, A. J. da S. (2018). INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FOREST SYSTEM FOR SHEEPS AND GOATS: SISTEMA INTEGRAÇÃO LAVOURA-PECUÁRIA-FLORESTA PARA OVINOS E CAPRINOS. Científic@ - Multidisciplinary Journal, 5(3), 88–96. https://doi.org/10.29247/2358-260X.2018v5i3.p88-96

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 3 (2018): Científic@ - Multidisciplinary Journal - ISSN 2358-260X

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Articles

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